Yum Nua Style with Toasted Rice
Thai Beef Salad, known in Thailand as Yum Nua, is a vibrant, fresh and fiery salad built around perfectly seared rare beef, fragrant herbs and a punchy lime and fish sauce dressing. This Thai Beef Salad recipe follows a traditional balance of sweet, sour, salty and spicy flavours, finished with toasted rice powder for added crunch and aroma. The toasted rice powder is what elevates this dish. Lightly browned jasmine rice is crushed into a coarse powder and sprinkled over the salad, adding texture and a subtle nutty sweetness. Combined with Thai basil, mint and coriander, the result is bright, refreshing and deeply aromatic.
Cuisine
Thai
Time
33 mins
Servings
2 people
Ingredients
2 beef sirloin steaks
1 teaspoon sesame oil
Sea salt
Freshly cracked black pepper
Vegetable oil, for frying
Gem lettuce leaves
4 to 5 radishes, thinly sliced
1/2 cucumber, cut into matchsticks
Handful Thai sweet basil leaves
Handful fresh coriander leaves
Handful fresh mint leaves
The Toasted Rice Garnish
2 tablespoons jasmine rice
Pinch salt
The Dressing
Juice of 2 limes, about 3 tablespoons
2 tablespoons fish sauce
1 tablespoon palm sugar
2 to 3 cloves garlic, finely chopped
1/2 thumb-size piece of ginger, cut into fine matchsticks
1/3 bird’s eye chilli, finely chopped, or to taste
1 spring onion, finely sliced
Small handful mint leaves, finely sliced
Small handful Thai basil leaves, finely torn
Method
Toast the rice
1. Place the jasmine rice into a dry wok or frying pan over medium heat.
2. Toast for 3 to 5 minutes, moving constantly, until the grains turn golden brown and
release a naturally sweet aroma. Do not burn.
3. Transfer immediately to a pestle and mortar and crush to a coarse powder.
4. Season with a small pinch of salt and set aside.
Prepare the salad base
5. Arrange gem lettuce leaves into a large bowl.
6. Add sliced radish and cucumber matchsticks.
7. Add Thai basil, coriander and mint leaves. Keep herbs whole where possible to avoid bruising.
Make the dressing
8. In a bowl, squeeze in the lime juice.
9. Add fish sauce gradually, starting with 2 tablespoons and tasting as you go.
10. Stir in palm sugar and press to dissolve fully into the liquid.
11. Add garlic, ginger matchsticks, chopped chilli and sliced spring onion.
12. Fold in finely sliced mint and Thai basil.
13. Taste and adjust. The dressing should be sharply sour, lightly sweet and well balanced with salt and heat.
Cook the steak
14. Rub the steaks lightly with sesame oil, salt and cracked black pepper.
15. Heat a frying pan over high heat with a small drizzle of vegetable oil.
16. If the steak has a fat cap, hold it fat side down first to render slightly.
17. Lay the steak flat and sear on high heat, then reduce slightly to medium high.
18. Cook for about 1½ to 2 minutes per side for medium rare.
19. Allow the steak to rest for several minutes before slicing thinly against the grain.
Assemble
20. Scatter the toasted rice powder over the salad.
21. Lay the sliced rare beef over the top.
22. Spoon over the dressing generously.
23. Toss lightly just before serving.
Serve immediately while the beef is still slightly warm and the herbs are fresh and vibrant.
School of Wok Tips
Always toast rice slowly to release its natural sweetness.
Rest the beef before slicing to retain juices.
Balance sweet, sour, salty and spicy carefully in the dressing.
Slice beef against the grain for tenderness.
FAQs
What does toasted rice powder add?
It gives a subtle nutty aroma and crunchy texture that defines authentic Thai beef salad.
Can I cook the beef well done?
You can, but traditionally the beef is served rare to medium rare for tenderness.
Can I prepare the dressing in advance?
Yes, but add fresh herbs just before serving to keep them vibrant.